Framing as a Theory of Media Effects

Article Properties
Journal Categories
Language and Literature
Philology
Linguistics
Communication
Mass media
Social Sciences
You May Also Like
Refrences
Title Journal Journal Categories Citations Publication Date
Framing: Toward Clarification of a Fractured Paradigm Journal of Communication
  • Social Sciences
  • Language and Literature: Philology. Linguistics: Communication. Mass media
 6,288 1993
Framing U.S. Coverage of International News: Contrasts in Narratives of the KAL and Iran Air Incidents Journal of Communication
  • Social Sciences
  • Language and Literature: Philology. Linguistics: Communication. Mass media
 621 1991
Media Framing of a Civil Liberties Conflict and Its Effect on Tolerance

 American Political Science Review
  • Political science: Political institutions and public administration (General)
  • Political science
  • Social Sciences
 701 1997
Candidate Images in Spanish Elections: Second-Level Agenda-Setting Effects

 Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly
  • Social Sciences
  • Language and Literature: Philology. Linguistics: Communication. Mass media
 231 1997
Switching Trains of Thought

 Communication Research
  • Social Sciences
  • Language and Literature: Philology. Linguistics: Communication. Mass media
 411 1997
Citations
Title Journal Journal Categories Citations Publication Date
Artists or art thieves? media use, media messages, and public opinion about artificial intelligence image generators

 AI & SOCIETY
  • Science: Mathematics: Instruments and machines: Electronic computers. Computer science
 2 2024
The framings of the coexistence of agrifood models: a computational analysis of French media Agriculture and Human Values
  • Agriculture: Agriculture (General)
  • Philosophy. Psychology. Religion: Philosophy (General)
  • Social Sciences: Sociology (General)
  • Social Sciences: Sociology (General)
  • Agriculture: Plant culture
  • Social Sciences
 2024
Does the Framing of Immigration Induce Welfare Chauvinism? The Effects of Negativity Bias and Motivated Reasoning

 Political Behavior
  • Political science: Political institutions and public administration (General)
  • Political science
  • Social Sciences
 2024
Co-existing with Drones: A Virtual Exploration of Proxemic Behaviours and Users’ Insights on Social Drones

 International Journal of Social Robotics
  • Technology: Mechanical engineering and machinery
  • Technology: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering: Electronics
  • Technology: Mechanical engineering and machinery
  • Technology: Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
 2024
Can media influence public support for carbon capture and storage? Comparing the impacts of frames in Denmark Energy Research & Social Science
  • Geography. Anthropology. Recreation: Environmental sciences
  • Geography. Anthropology. Recreation: Environmental sciences
  • Social Sciences
 2024
Citations Analysis
Category Category Repetition
Social Sciences783
Language and Literature: Philology. Linguistics: Communication. Mass media611
Social Sciences: Sociology (General)177
Geography. Anthropology. Recreation: Environmental sciences118
Political science115
Medicine: Public aspects of medicine99
Social Sciences: Commerce: Business78
Philosophy. Psychology. Religion: Psychology67
Political science: Political institutions and public administration (General)66
Medicine: Internal medicine: Special situations and conditions: Industrial medicine. Industrial hygiene64
Medicine: Internal medicine: Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry: Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system: Psychiatry59
Social Sciences: Economic theory. Demography: Economics as a science56
Geography. Anthropology. Recreation: Recreation. Leisure: Sports46
Technology: Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering45
Science: Biology (General): Ecology41
Social Sciences: Commerce: Business: Personnel management. Employment management40
Bibliography. Library science. Information resources37
Social Sciences: Social sciences (General)32
Philosophy. Psychology. Religion: Philosophy (General)26
History (General) and history of Europe: History (General)26
Education: Theory and practice of education23
Political science: International relations23
Medicine: Internal medicine: Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry: Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system: Psychiatry: Therapeutics. Psychotherapy23
Social Sciences: Commerce: Business: Marketing. Distribution of products23
Social Sciences: Commerce: Business: Business communication. Including business report writing, business correspondence22
Social Sciences: Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform20
Social Sciences: Industries. Land use. Labor: Management. Industrial management19
Medicine: Medicine (General)19
Bibliography. Library science. Information resources: Information resources (General)18
Social Sciences: The family. Marriage. Woman: Women. Feminism18
Geography. Anthropology. Recreation: Human ecology. Anthropogeography: Settlements: Cities. Urban geography15
Social Sciences: Communities. Classes. Races: Urban groups. The city. Urban sociology15
Geography. Anthropology. Recreation15
Language and Literature: Literature (General): Journalism. The periodical press, etc.15
Education14
Technology: Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)14
Social Sciences: Social pathology. Social and public welfare. Criminology13
Social Sciences: Industries. Land use. Labor13
Science: Mathematics: Instruments and machines: Electronic computers. Computer science12
Language and Literature: Philology. Linguistics12
Medicine11
Law11
Medicine: Medicine (General): Medical technology10
Science: Science (General)9
Technology: Mechanical engineering and machinery: Renewable energy sources9
Science: Geology9
Agriculture: Plant culture8
Technology: Home economics: Nutrition. Foods and food supply8
Science: Physics: Meteorology. Climatology8
Technology: Hydraulic engineering: River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)8
Science7
Technology: Chemical technology7
Science: Science (General): Cybernetics: Information theory7
Political science: Political science (General)7
Philosophy. Psychology. Religion: Ethics7
Agriculture: Animal culture6
Science: Chemistry6
Science: Chemistry: General. Including alchemy6
Technology: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering: Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials6
Social Sciences: Industries. Land use. Labor: Special industries and trades: Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel trade6
Social Sciences: Transportation and communications6
Social Sciences: The family. Marriage. Woman6
Social Sciences: Communities. Classes. Races: Urban groups. The city. Urban sociology: City planning6
General Works: History of scholarship and learning. The humanities6
Science: Biology (General)5
Agriculture: Agriculture (General)5
Social Sciences: Economic theory. Demography5
Philosophy. Psychology. Religion5
Social Sciences: Statistics4
Science: Mathematics4
Language and Literature4
Science: Botany: Plant ecology4
Fine Arts: Visual arts4
Medicine: Internal medicine: Specialties of internal medicine: Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases4
Medicine: Internal medicine: Specialties of internal medicine: Diseases of the endocrine glands. Clinical endocrinology4
Social Sciences: Social sciences and state - Asia (Asian studies only)4
Fine Arts: Arts in general4
Technology: Mechanical engineering and machinery3
Agriculture: Forestry3
Geography. Anthropology. Recreation: Oceanography3
Science: Physics3
Technology: Technology (General): Industrial engineering. Management engineering3
Technology: Chemical technology: Food processing and manufacture3
Agriculture3
Technology: Chemical technology: Biotechnology3
Science: Biology (General): Genetics3
Medicine: Internal medicine: Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry3
Philosophy. Psychology. Religion: Religions. Mythology. Rationalism3
Law: Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence: Comparative law. International uniform law: Medical legislation3
Technology: Technology (General): Industrial engineering. Management engineering: Information technology3
Technology: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering: Electronics2
Medicine: Internal medicine: Special situations and conditions: Geriatrics2
Agriculture: Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling2
Science: Mathematics: Instruments and machines: Electronic computers. Computer science: Computer software2
Technology: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering: Electronics: Computer engineering. Computer hardware2
Technology: Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General): Transportation engineering2
Medicine: Gynecology and obstetrics2
Medicine: Internal medicine: Infectious and parasitic diseases2
Medicine: Internal medicine: Specialties of internal medicine: Immunologic diseases. Allergy2
Medicine: Internal medicine: Specialties of internal medicine: Diseases of the respiratory system2
Medicine: Medicine (General): Medical philosophy. Medical ethics2
Social Sciences: Finance2
Medicine: Pediatrics2
Technology: Chemical technology: Chemical engineering2
Technology2
Language and Literature: Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages1
Medicine: Internal medicine: Specialties of internal medicine: Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system1
Medicine: Public aspects of medicine: Toxicology. Poisons1
Medicine: Nursing1
Education: Education (General)1
Medicine: Internal medicine: Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry: Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system1
Medicine: Medicine (General): Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics1
Technology: Building construction: Architectural engineering. Structural engineering of buildings1
Technology: Technology (General)1
Political science: Political institutions and public administration - Asia (Asian studies only)1
Language and Literature: Literature (General)1
Fine Arts1
Technology: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering: Telecommunication1
Medicine: Internal medicine1
Technology: Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General): Environmental engineering1
Science: Microbiology1
Science: Biology (General): Cytology1
Science: Chemistry: Organic chemistry: Biochemistry1
Geography. Anthropology. Recreation: Anthropology1
Science: Natural history (General): General. Including nature conservation, geographical distribution1
Medicine: Surgery: Orthopedic surgery1
Medicine: Internal medicine: Special situations and conditions: Sports medicine1
History (General) and history of Europe: History of Africa1
Language and Literature: Philology. Linguistics: Language. Linguistic theory. Comparative grammar: Semantics1
Social Sciences: Industries. Land use. Labor: Management. Industrial management: Social responsibility of business1
Language and Literature: Philology. Linguistics: Communication. Mass media: Oral communication. Speech1
The category Social Sciences 783 is the most commonly referenced area in studies that cite this article. The first research to cite this article was titled The Effects of News Frames on Readers' Thoughts and Recall and was published in 1999. The most recent citation comes from a 2024 study titled American Police Brutality in Black and White: Fox News Website Coverage of the Killings of George Floyd and Tyre Nichols. This article reached its peak citation in 2021, with 136 citations. It has been cited in 682 different journals, 13% of which are open access. Among related journals, the Journal of Communication cited this research the most, with 28 citations. The chart below illustrates the annual citation trends for this article.
Citations used this article by year