Natural Disasters as Focusing Events: Policy Communities and Political Response

Article Properties
Abstract
Cite
Birkland, Thomas A. “Natural Disasters As Focusing Events: Policy Communities and Political Response”. International Journal of Mass Emergencies &Amp; Disasters, vol. 14, no. 2, 1996, pp. 221-43, https://doi.org/10.1177/028072709601400204.
Birkland, T. A. (1996). Natural Disasters as Focusing Events: Policy Communities and Political Response. International Journal of Mass Emergencies &Amp; Disasters, 14(2), 221-243. https://doi.org/10.1177/028072709601400204
Birkland TA. Natural Disasters as Focusing Events: Policy Communities and Political Response. International Journal of Mass Emergencies & Disasters. 1996;14(2):221-43.
Refrences
Title Journal Journal Categories Citations Publication Date
Agendas, Alternatives and Public Policies 1995
Congress and Its Members 1994
Congress, Bureaucracy, and Public Policy 1984
Social Science and Natural Hazards 1981
Promoting Risk: Constructing the Earthquake Threat. 1995
Citations
Title Journal Journal Categories Citations Publication Date
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  • Language and Literature: Philology. Linguistics: Communication. Mass media
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Uncertainty and cash holdings: the moderating role of political connections

 International Journal of Managerial Finance
  • Social Sciences: Finance
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Climate-Related Natural Disasters and Voting Behavior: Evidence from Environmental Legislation in the US Senate Journal of the Association of Environmental and Resource Economists
  • Social Sciences: Economic theory. Demography: Economics as a science
  • Geography. Anthropology. Recreation: Environmental sciences
  • Social Sciences: Commerce: Business
  • Social Sciences: Economic theory. Demography: Economics as a science
 1 2023
Interorganizational networks in response to the critical infrastructure breakdown: case of the 2018 KT network blackout

 Disaster Prevention and Management: An International Journal
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  • Medicine: Internal medicine: Special situations and conditions: Industrial medicine. Industrial hygiene
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 2023
Theorizing reactive policy entrepreneurship: A case study of Swedish local emergency management

 Policy Studies Journal
  • Political science: Political institutions and public administration (General)
  • Political science
  • Political science: Political institutions and public administration (General)
  • Social Sciences
 4 2023
Citations Analysis
Category Category Repetition
Social Sciences25
Geography. Anthropology. Recreation: Environmental sciences16
Political science: Political institutions and public administration (General)13
Political science7
Science: Physics: Meteorology. Climatology6
Social Sciences: Sociology (General)6
Science: Geology5
Technology: Hydraulic engineering: River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)5
Technology: Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering5
Science: Biology (General): Ecology4
Technology: Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)3
Social Sciences: Commerce: Business3
Geography. Anthropology. Recreation: Human ecology. Anthropogeography: Settlements: Cities. Urban geography3
Social Sciences: Communities. Classes. Races: Urban groups. The city. Urban sociology3
Social Sciences: Communities. Classes. Races: Urban groups. The city. Urban sociology: City planning3
Social Sciences: Commerce: Business: Personnel management. Employment management2
Social Sciences: Economic theory. Demography: Economics as a science2
Political science: International relations2
Medicine: Internal medicine: Special situations and conditions: Industrial medicine. Industrial hygiene1
Technology: Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General): Environmental engineering1
Geography. Anthropology. Recreation1
Social Sciences: Social history and conditions. Social problems. Social reform1
Social Sciences: Finance1
Social Sciences: Commerce: Business: Business communication. Including business report writing, business correspondence1
Social Sciences: Commerce: Business: Marketing. Distribution of products1
Language and Literature: Philology. Linguistics: Communication. Mass media1
History (General) and history of Europe: History (General)1
Technology: Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering: Environmental protection1
Technology: Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General): Disasters and engineering1
The category Social Sciences 25 is the most commonly referenced area in studies that cite this article. The first research to cite this article was titled Night and Day: Mitigation Policymaking in Oakland, California before and after the Loma Prieta Disaster and was published in 1998. The most recent citation comes from a 2024 study titled Uncertainty and cash holdings: the moderating role of political connections. This article reached its peak citation in 2020, with 6 citations. It has been cited in 44 different journals, 4% of which are open access. Among related journals, the International Journal of Mass Emergencies & Disasters cited this research the most, with 5 citations. The chart below illustrates the annual citation trends for this article.
Citations used this article by year