| The FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship | 2016/03/15 | English | 6,719 |
| Present and future Köppen-Geiger climate classification maps at 1-km resolution | 2018/10/30 | English | 2,864 |
| The climate hazards infrared precipitation with stations—a new environmental record for monitoring extremes | 2015/12/08 | English | 2,761 |
| MIMIC-III, a freely accessible critical care database | 2016/05/24 | English | 2,579 |
| Climatologies at high resolution for the earth’s land surface areas | 2017/09/05 | English | 2,136 |
| Version 4 of the CRU TS monthly high-resolution gridded multivariate climate dataset | 2020/04/03 | English | 1,954 |
| TerraClimate, a high-resolution global dataset of monthly climate and climatic water balance from 1958–2015 | 2018/01/09 | English | 1,225 |
| The HAM10000 dataset, a large collection of multi-source dermatoscopic images of common pigmented skin lesions | 2018/08/14 | English | 838 |
| China CO2 emission accounts 1997–2015 | 2018/01/16 | English | 808 |
| Advancing The Cancer Genome Atlas glioma MRI collections with expert segmentation labels and radiomic features | 2017/09/05 | English | 787 |
| Quantum chemistry structures and properties of 134 kilo molecules | 2014/08/05 | English | 784 |
| The brain imaging data structure, a format for organizing and describing outputs of neuroimaging experiments | 2016/06/21 | English | 708 |
| The first high-resolution meteorological forcing dataset for land process studies over China | 2020/01/21 | English | 702 |
| Charting the complete elastic properties of inorganic crystalline compounds | 2015/03/17 | English | 625 |
| The FLUXNET2015 dataset and the ONEFlux processing pipeline for eddy covariance data | 2020/07/09 | English | 592 |
| Surface energies of elemental crystals | 2016/09/13 | English | 586 |
| The eICU Collaborative Research Database, a freely available multi-center database for critical care research | 2018/09/11 | English | 543 |
| China CO2 emission accounts 2016–2017 | 2020/02/13 | English | 511 |
| WorldPop, open data for spatial demography | 2017/01/31 | English | 472 |
| Global terrestrial Human Footprint maps for 1993 and 2009 | 2016/08/23 | English | 456 |
| ImmPort, toward repurposing of open access immunological assay data for translational and clinical research | 2018/02/27 | English | 423 |
| County-level CO2 emissions and sequestration in China during 1997–2017 | 2020/11/12 | English | 420 |
| A suite of global, cross-scale topographic variables for environmental and biodiversity modeling | 2018/03/20 | English | 368 |
| Extensive sequencing of seven human genomes to characterize benchmark reference materials | 2016/06/07 | English | 360 |
| The FLUXCOM ensemble of global land-atmosphere energy fluxes | 2019/05/27 | English | 328 |
| A global moderate resolution dataset of gross primary production of vegetation for 2000–2016 | 2017/10/24 | English | 327 |
| Gridded global datasets for Gross Domestic Product and Human Development Index over 1990–2015 | 2018/02/06 | English | 322 |
| The UK-DALE dataset, domestic appliance-level electricity demand and whole-house demand from five UK homes | 2015/03/31 | English | 311 |
| Global distribution data for cattle, buffaloes, horses, sheep, goats, pigs, chickens and ducks in 2010 | 2018/10/30 | English | 311 |
| Electromyography data for non-invasive naturally-controlled robotic hand prostheses | 2014/12/23 | English | 311 |