Demonstrating Electron Transfer and Nanotechnology: A Natural Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline Energy Converter

Article Properties
  • Language
    English
  • DOI (url)
    10.1021/ed075p752
  • Publication Date
    1998/06/01
  • Journal
    Journal of Chemical Education
  • Indian UGC (journal)
  • Citations
    218
  • Greg P. Smestad Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, P.O. Box 51038, Pacific Grove, CA 93950
  • Michael Gratzel Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, P.O. Box 51038, Pacific Grove, CA 93950
Cite
Smestad, Greg P., and Michael Gratzel. “Demonstrating Electron Transfer and Nanotechnology: A Natural Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline Energy Converter”. Journal of Chemical Education, vol. 75, no. 6, 1998, p. 752, https://doi.org/10.1021/ed075p752.
Smestad, G. P., & Gratzel, M. (1998). Demonstrating Electron Transfer and Nanotechnology: A Natural Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline Energy Converter. Journal of Chemical Education, 75(6), 752. https://doi.org/10.1021/ed075p752
Smestad, Greg P., and Michael Gratzel. “Demonstrating Electron Transfer and Nanotechnology: A Natural Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline Energy Converter”. Journal of Chemical Education 75, no. 6 (1998): 752. https://doi.org/10.1021/ed075p752.
Smestad GP, Gratzel M. Demonstrating Electron Transfer and Nanotechnology: A Natural Dye-Sensitized Nanocrystalline Energy Converter. Journal of Chemical Education. 1998;75(6):752.
Journal Categories
Education
Education (General)
Science
Chemistry
Science
Chemistry
General
Including alchemy
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Citations Analysis
Category Category Repetition
Science: Chemistry121
Science: Physics57
Technology: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering: Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials52
Technology: Chemical technology49
Science: Chemistry: Physical and theoretical chemistry43
Science: Chemistry: General. Including alchemy40
Education: Education (General)29
Social Sciences: Industries. Land use. Labor: Special industries and trades: Energy industries. Energy policy. Fuel trade27
Technology: Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering23
Technology: Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)18
Science: Physics: Atomic physics. Constitution and properties of matter12
Technology: Mechanical engineering and machinery: Renewable energy sources12
Science: Chemistry: Inorganic chemistry7
Science: Physics: Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity7
Science: Chemistry: Analytical chemistry7
Technology: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering: Electric apparatus and materials. Electric circuits. Electric networks6
Technology: Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General): Environmental engineering4
Geography. Anthropology. Recreation: Environmental sciences4
Science: Biology (General): Ecology4
Technology: Chemical technology: Polymers and polymer manufacture4
Technology: Mechanical engineering and machinery3
Technology: Chemical technology: Chemical engineering3
Science: Physics: Optics. Light3
Technology2
Science: Chemistry: Organic chemistry2
Technology: Mining engineering. Metallurgy2
Technology: Hydraulic engineering: River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)1
Medicine1
Science1
Science: Science (General)1
Technology: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering: Production of electric energy or power. Powerplants. Central stations1
Technology: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering: Nuclear engineering. Atomic power1
Science: Chemistry: Organic chemistry: Biochemistry1
Technology: Chemical technology: Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass1
Science: Mathematics1
Medicine: Public aspects of medicine: Toxicology. Poisons1
Medicine: Therapeutics. Pharmacology1
Science: Mathematics: Instruments and machines1
Science: Physics: Acoustics. Sound1
Technology: Chemical technology: Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.1
Technology: Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering: Electronics1
Technology: Mechanical engineering and machinery: Energy conservation1
Science: Chemistry: Crystallography1
The category Science: Chemistry 121 is the most commonly referenced area in studies that cite this article. The first research to cite this article was titled Education and solar conversion: and was published in 1998. The most recent citation comes from a 2024 study titled Betanin dye extracted from ayrampo (Opuntia soehrensii) seeds to develop dye-sensitized solar cells. This article reached its peak citation in 2021, with 19 citations. It has been cited in 124 different journals, 8% of which are open access. Among related journals, the Journal of Chemical Education cited this research the most, with 26 citations. The chart below illustrates the annual citation trends for this article.
Citations used this article by year