How prevalent is canine calicivirus (CaCV) in dog populations? This study investigates the epidemiology of CaCV infection in dogs in Japan, using strain 48 as a reference. The aim is to understand the prevalence and characteristics of CaCV in canine populations. Researchers analyzed clinical specimens and serum samples, detecting similar RNA polymerase gene sequences and neutralizing antibodies against CaCV. They found that 1.7% of clinical specimens and 57% of serum samples tested positive, suggesting a high prevalence of CaCV in dog populations. These findings indicate an existing condition in Japan. These molecular and seroepidemiological data provide valuable insights into the prevalence of CaCV, which may have implications for dog health management. Further research could explore the clinical manifestations and transmission dynamics of CaCV in more detail.
With publication in Journal of Clinical Microbiology, this paper has a place to discuss epidemiological features of infectous diseases, including calicivirus. Understanding its prevalence and molecular characteristics informs disease management. This journal is relevant as it explores these interactions and highlights concerns for practitioners.