Can technology improve environmental management in sensitive areas? This research explores the application of Geographical Information System (GIS) technology to optimize waste management strategies within protected areas. Emphasizing the problem of environmental management, the researchers propose a GIS-based approach to aid in all planning phases. A decision support system is illustrated, and a case study involving a national park is presented to demonstrate the tool's capabilities. Furthermore, the system is designed to ensure technical-economical solutions that are compatible with protected area constraints. Additionally, an examination is made on the economic impacts of the various solutions. The results highlight the potential of the developed decision-support system to identify and compare various technical-economical solutions that align with the unique constraints of protected areas. By embracing GIS technology, environmental managers can make informed decisions, balancing waste management needs with the imperative of conservation.
Published in Environmental Management and Health, this study aligns with the journal's emphasis on innovative approaches to environmental challenges. By showcasing the application of GIS technology to waste management in protected areas, the paper contributes to the journal's exploration of effective environmental management strategies.